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Sat Sep 18, 2010 @08:00AM - 05:00PM
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Sun Sep 19, 2010 @08:00AM - 05:00PM
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Fall Chili Event
Sun Oct 31, 2010 @09:00AM -
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Our next meeting will be held at Hinde Airport (88D) on Sunday, September 5, at 1:30 pm. The topic is TBA.

All of our meetings are free and open to the public. So, whether you're a seasoned aviator, or you just enjoy being around aircraft, come and join us! There is a map to our meeting location under the "information" link in the main menu. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact us using the link in the resources menu.

 

With the advent of the new Sport Pilot License, many people are enjoying the benefits of flying certin types of aircraft which conform to the new Sport Pilot Rules. Many of these aircraft do not have electrical systems, requiring starting the engine by hand, or being HAND PROPPED!

The delima is that many of these new and reclaimed Sport Pilots have not learned proper propping procedures or have had no current hand propping experience. With this in mind, the following was developed as a training system to promote safe hand propping technique:

  1. Park the aircraft in a clear, unobstructed area, before beginning the hand propping starting procedures.
  2. Never turn the aircraft engine over without someone, preferably an experienced person, in the cockpit.
  3. Make sure you have clear communications with the person in the aircraft.
  4. Treat the aircraft as though the mags or switches are on at all times. Always remember, even if the switch or mag indicates off, if a wire happens to be broken or disconnected, it will start!
  5. The person doing the propping calls, "Throttle closed, mags or switches on."  The person in aircraft confirms.
  6. Before the propeller is turned, the Propper calls, "Brakes and contact." The person in the aircraft confirms.
  7. The blade should be in the 11 and 4 o'clock position.
  8. The Propper pulls the blade down turning slightly to the right. This turning right movement allows the Propper to move away from the aircraft as it starts.
  9. Never stand flat-footed in front of the aircraft or lean toward the propeller as you pull it through.
  10. If you must move the blades to a new position for an easier pull call, "Brakes on, mags or switches OFF."

Hand propping is fun, but never stop thinking! Be safe. Fly safe.

 

Cirrus . . . What's a Cirrus? It's $400,000+ of the best-selling airplane in the world, according to the company advertisement.

On Friday, May 5, 2006, thanks to Bob Opper, I was the pilot of N591CD, a demo aircraft from Cirrus Design. The flight lasted 35-40 minutes and we just scratched the surface of the capabilities of the airplane. The interior was very well appointed and roomy. The Bose headset was also super. Bob and I and his bookkeeper thought this plane was super!

Many things made this a truly different aircraft. From huge doors on both sides, to seat belts/shoulder harness that had air bags in them, this aircraft was a class act. The glass panel flight and navigation screens were a whole new thing to me. There is a ton of information in these electronic marvels as many know. The airplane was unique from the beginning. The one-lever control for the engine was unique. Start-up was about the same as any fuel injected engine on any other aircraft. After start-up, it was smooth running as we taxied to the active runway. On taxi out, I did notice the wingspan of the Cirrus was longer than Bob's Dakota. With a full-castering nose wheel, the use of differential braking is a must. After warm-up and run-up, we took the active. This 310 H.P. airplane did require more right rudder force than the Dakota.  Lift-off was normal and we climbed at 700-800 F.P.M., that kept the nose at a good attitude. We were about 3-4 miles from the tall antennas west of Toledo and the company salesman had me aim right at one. In a short time were closer than I liked when the annunciater said "Pull UP . . . Pull UP . . . Tower!" Just shortly after we evaded the tower, the voice in formed us about another plane above and ahead of ours.

The ride was smooth, but when we went through a hole to an altitude above the clouds, it was smoother yet.  The aircraft is quite vibration free and this is definitely a cross-country machine.

Unfortunately, I had a time limitation due to a previous commitment. So, back to Toledo Metcalf Airport we went after finding a hole in which to descend. Pattern speeds were easily manageable and flaps can be used at good speeds. Down final was about 85-90 kts. and at the 500' altitude point the voice again called out, "500 feet." Landing and roll-out were easy and no bad or weird handling was noted.

There were many features about the total airplane that were well thought out. Being carbon fiber, it had no static wicks. The leading edges of the surfaces were weeping type for ice protection. The screen on start-up even gave us density altitude. By selecting the proper screen, we had the airport diagram with an icon for us to show our taxi progress.

This air plane was impressive on the ground and flying things like stalls were a non-event.  The half-control wheel side stick was easy for me to get used to. This feature allows for an unobstructed view of the control panel. If some pilot wins the mega-millions they should consider purchasing a Cirrus! Thank you, Bob Opper, for this opportunity.

 

Within the preceding 24 calendar months, the Federal Aviation Regulation (FAR) 61.56 states we must do one hour of ground review and one hour of flight as a minimum during a flight review with a Certified Flight Instructor (CFI). We must review FAR Part 91 where appropriate and any maneuvers or procedures at the discretion of the individual giving the flight review.

With this broad definition, local CFIs focus on various skills while guiding a pilot through a biennial flight review (BFI). Every CFI has his or her own “pet peeve”.

Dave Ross can always tell if a pilot is not using the rudder on takeoff. Dave discloses, “If a pilot dips the right wing just after liftoff, that tells me not enough right rudder was used to offset P-factor from the prop rotation.” Mr. Ross proposes, “In preparation for a BFI, I suggest studying basic aerodynamics and the why’s and how’s of flight controls.”

Todd Mather finds that emergency skills for forced landings or in-flight emergencies like fire or smoke in the cabin tend to become rusty. Todd declares, “I like to ensure that we have sharpened those skills and safely performed and discussed these items.”

Sandy Gordley also finds emergency procedures, both on field and off field, to be skills in which pilots are most often out of practice. Sandy says, “We review the published procedures as part of the ground review and then put that to practical use in the air. Practicing power-off descents and go-arounds are a great way to brush up on maneuvering skills. For some of them, that means getting out the checklist and re-acquainting themselves with it.”

According to Nick Burch, most notably deficient are operations in IMC/IFR conditions. Nick states, “Get with your instructor and work out a review plan that fits you for the type of flying you usually do.” He adds, “Remember it is a review, not a checkride.  Make it an interactive experience with your instructor to maximize the learning potential.”

In preparation for your next flight review, Todd Mather suggests, “When you schedule your flight, ask the individual [CFI] what they intend to do and what FAR's will be discussed. I personally like to keep it more on an informal level so we can maximize our time. In addition to the more immediate in-flight type of considerations, I like to discuss Part 91 and Part 43, not to test memorization, but to ensure we know where to find requirements throughout the [regulations].”

Sandy Gordley recommends, “Review your check list and be familiar with it.  Be sure to wear your glasses if your medical states you need to. Wear comfortable clothing and be on time.”

Todd Mather advises, “Realize that our Chapter has members with experience from student through retired pilots and maintenance individuals of all kinds. Take advantage of this knowledge. If you have a question about something, don't hesitate to ask. I haven't heard of a bad question and I think you can rely on our membership to feel the same.”

Now we all have a new activity in which to participate while sitting at the local airport. Not only shall we continue to observe and critique the landings of fellow pilots, we can now scrutinize their take-offs, too, waiting for that right wing to dip!

Mather Airport has offered this checklist to help you with your next flight review (click here).

 

Thank you to our local CFIs for their help with this article.